Every request, classified in real time.
Tap a lane to see how Nanosek tunes each action.
ALLOW · score 30 – 99
Likely human
Normal browser sessions with consistent signals — JA3/JA4, headers, behavior, and challenge-pass history.
- Pass through silently
- No friction added
- Logged for baseline
On this page
Nanosek provides Cloudflare Bot Management services for organizations that need to detect, control, and reduce automated traffic across websites, APIs, login flows, checkout flows, content platforms, and business-critical applications. The service includes bot traffic discovery, bot score analysis, policy design, WAF and rate limiting alignment, allowlist strategy, false-positive tuning, rollout planning, monitoring, reporting, and managed Cloudflare operations.
Who this is for
What Cloudflare Bot Management helps protect
Credential stuffing
Automated login attempts can test leaked credentials at scale. Cloudflare Bot Management, WAF rules, Turnstile, and rate limits help separate high-risk automation from legitimate users.
Login automation
Repeated scripted login behavior can overload identity flows and create account takeover risk. Path-specific bot score policies and rate controls reduce abuse while preserving real sign-ins.
Account takeover attempts
ATO campaigns often combine residential proxies, rotating user agents, and targeted retries. Nanosek tunes layered controls using bot score, request behavior, WAF events, and identity context.
Web scraping
Scrapers can harvest pricing, content, listings, and market data. Bot score thresholds, verified bot handling, cache strategy, and scoped challenges help protect public pages.
Content harvesting
High-volume extraction can degrade performance and leak business data. Cloudflare analytics and rate limits help identify suspicious patterns before enforcement.
Inventory abuse
Automated traffic can reserve stock, check availability, or manipulate demand signals. Checkout and catalog controls need conservative rollout with business-owner approval.
Checkout abuse
Bots can attack payment, coupon, inventory, and purchase flows. Nanosek applies monitoring-first policies so payment callbacks and real buyers are not blocked.
API automation
APIs need endpoint-specific controls rather than generic page rules. Bot Management works with API Shield, mTLS, WAF custom rules, and rate limiting.
Fake account creation
Automated signup abuse pollutes user data and enables fraud. Turnstile, bot score, WAF rules, and form-specific thresholds reduce automated registrations.
Form spam
Lead forms and support forms attract low-cost automation. Turnstile and WAF rules can be tuned to preserve conversion while filtering abuse.
Partner and mobile API abuse
Legitimate automation must not be treated like hostile traffic. Nanosek defines scoped exceptions, service identity, API controls, and monitoring for trusted clients.
High-volume automated traffic
Uncontrolled request floods can increase cost and origin load. Cloudflare rate limiting, caching, bot policies, and Logpush visibility support sustained operations.
Why bot management needs careful deployment
Bot protection is powerful, but unsafe deployment can block critical legitimate traffic. Nanosek does not simply turn on blocking. We design a rollout from visibility to monitoring, challenge, and block based on path sensitivity, bot score, traffic type, and business risk.
Our Cloudflare Bot Management approach
Discovery and traffic baseline
- Review current bot traffic, application flows, login endpoints, APIs, forms, search paths, checkout paths, and known automated clients.
- Identify expected bots, verified bots, partner integrations, mobile clients, monitoring tools, and risky paths.
Bot signal analysis
- Review bot scores, verified bot signals, JA3 and JA4 fingerprints where available, user agents, ASN, country, request rate, endpoint behavior, and WAF or security events.
- Separate useful automation from harmful automation so policy decisions do not rely on one signal alone.
Policy design
- Design policies for login, checkout, APIs, static content, forms, search, and high-risk endpoints.
- Define when to allow, log, challenge, rate limit, block, or bypass based on path sensitivity and business risk.
Safe rollout
- Start with logging and monitoring, then move selected paths to managed challenge or challenge.
- Promote only validated abusive patterns to block while keeping rollback and exception handling ready.
Tuning and operations
- Review false positives, tune allowlists and exceptions, build dashboards and alerts, and create an ongoing review process for new bot patterns.
Architecture
Cloudflare controls
Cloudflare Bot Management
Primary detection layer for automated traffic using bot scores, behavioral signals, verified bots, and Cloudflare threat intelligence.
Bot score
Used to segment traffic by automation risk and apply different actions per path, flow, and business impact.
Verified bots
Used to avoid blocking legitimate crawlers and known good automation while still controlling unknown impersonators.
WAF Custom Rules
Used to combine bot score with URI, method, headers, geography, ASN, API path, and application-specific context.
Managed Challenge
Used as a safer enforcement step before blocking when traffic is suspicious but false-positive risk remains.
JavaScript detections
Used where browser behavior signals help separate human users from scripted clients.
Rate Limiting
Used to control repeated login attempts, search abuse, form submissions, API spikes, and high-volume scraping.
API Shield
Used for API discovery, schema validation, endpoint inventory, and tighter API-specific security posture.
mTLS
Used for trusted API clients, partner integrations, and service-to-service traffic where identity should be explicit.
Turnstile
Used on suspicious form, signup, or login flows when a low-friction human verification step is appropriate.
Sequence Rules
Used when request order or journey behavior is available in scope and helps detect automated misuse.
Logpush
Used to send bot, WAF, HTTP, and security events into SIEM or analytics workflows for investigation and reporting.
Security Analytics
Used for review of bot activity, WAF outcomes, challenge rates, bypasses, and attack patterns.
GraphQL Analytics
Used for reporting, trend analysis, and building repeatable operational views across zones and applications.
Cloudflare Workers
Used for advanced edge decision logic when rules need enrichment, custom routing, or application-specific handling.
| Control | When Nanosek uses it |
|---|---|
| Cloudflare Bot Management | Primary detection layer for automated traffic using bot scores, behavioral signals, verified bots, and Cloudflare threat intelligence. |
| Bot score | Used to segment traffic by automation risk and apply different actions per path, flow, and business impact. |
| Verified bots | Used to avoid blocking legitimate crawlers and known good automation while still controlling unknown impersonators. |
| WAF Custom Rules | Used to combine bot score with URI, method, headers, geography, ASN, API path, and application-specific context. |
| Managed Challenge | Used as a safer enforcement step before blocking when traffic is suspicious but false-positive risk remains. |
| JavaScript detections | Used where browser behavior signals help separate human users from scripted clients. |
| Rate Limiting | Used to control repeated login attempts, search abuse, form submissions, API spikes, and high-volume scraping. |
| API Shield | Used for API discovery, schema validation, endpoint inventory, and tighter API-specific security posture. |
| mTLS | Used for trusted API clients, partner integrations, and service-to-service traffic where identity should be explicit. |
| Turnstile | Used on suspicious form, signup, or login flows when a low-friction human verification step is appropriate. |
| Sequence Rules | Used when request order or journey behavior is available in scope and helps detect automated misuse. |
| Logpush | Used to send bot, WAF, HTTP, and security events into SIEM or analytics workflows for investigation and reporting. |
| Security Analytics | Used for review of bot activity, WAF outcomes, challenge rates, bypasses, and attack patterns. |
| GraphQL Analytics | Used for reporting, trend analysis, and building repeatable operational views across zones and applications. |
| Cloudflare Workers | Used for advanced edge decision logic when rules need enrichment, custom routing, or application-specific handling. |
Bot Management policy examples
Bot protection by application area
Login pages
Credential stuffing and account takeover
Bot score + rate limiting + WAF rules + Turnstile where appropriate
Checkout
Inventory abuse and payment abuse
Monitor first, challenge suspicious traffic, protect payment callbacks
APIs
Automated abuse and partner misuse
API Shield, mTLS, rate limits, WAF custom rules
Search
Scraping and query abuse
Rate limiting, bot score thresholds, cache strategy
Product/content pages
Content scraping
Bot score, verified bot allow rules, cache and rate controls
Forms
Spam and automated submissions
Turnstile, WAF rules, bot score, rate limits
Mobile apps
False-positive risk and API abuse
Client identification, API Shield, careful exception model
Partner integrations
Legitimate automation blocked by mistake
Explicit allow policy, service tokens, mTLS, or scoped exceptions
| Application area | Risk | Recommended Cloudflare approach |
|---|---|---|
| Login pages | Credential stuffing and account takeover | Bot score + rate limiting + WAF rules + Turnstile where appropriate |
| Checkout | Inventory abuse and payment abuse | Monitor first, challenge suspicious traffic, protect payment callbacks |
| APIs | Automated abuse and partner misuse | API Shield, mTLS, rate limits, WAF custom rules |
| Search | Scraping and query abuse | Rate limiting, bot score thresholds, cache strategy |
| Product/content pages | Content scraping | Bot score, verified bot allow rules, cache and rate controls |
| Forms | Spam and automated submissions | Turnstile, WAF rules, bot score, rate limits |
| Mobile apps | False-positive risk and API abuse | Client identification, API Shield, careful exception model |
| Partner integrations | Legitimate automation blocked by mistake | Explicit allow policy, service tokens, mTLS, or scoped exceptions |
Deployment steps
- 01 Identify protected applications, critical paths, known automation, trusted crawlers, partner clients, and sensitive API flows.
- 02 Analyze bot score distribution, verified bot signals, WAF events, request rates, endpoint behavior, and log samples.
- 03 Design path-specific policies for allow, log, challenge, rate limit, block, or bypass decisions.
- 04 Deploy initial policies in log or monitor mode and review impact against synthetic checks and sampled requests.
- 05 Promote validated high-risk patterns to managed challenge, challenge, rate limit, or block in controlled phases.
- 06 Operationalize dashboards, alerts, exception review, reporting, and managed tuning.
Risks and mitigations
Blocking real users.
Start in log mode, tune gradually, review sampled requests, and promote enforcement only after impact is understood.
Blocking search engines.
Use verified bot signals and crawler-specific policies rather than generic user-agent allowlists.
Breaking mobile apps.
Identify app traffic and protect APIs separately with client-aware controls and conservative thresholds.
Blocking partner integrations.
Build explicit allow and authentication models using scoped exceptions, service identity, mTLS, or tokens.
Over-challenging checkout or payment flows.
Use conservative rollout, path-specific controls, monitoring-first rules, and business-owner approval.
Too many exceptions.
Review exceptions regularly and prefer scoped policies with owner, reason, expiry, and blast-radius notes.
Missing visibility.
Configure Security Analytics, Logpush, dashboards, alerts, and review ownership before enforcement.
Attackers adapting.
Use ongoing review, bot score trends, rate limits, WAF rules, and layered controls rather than one static rule.
| Risk | Mitigation |
|---|---|
| Blocking real users. | Start in log mode, tune gradually, review sampled requests, and promote enforcement only after impact is understood. |
| Blocking search engines. | Use verified bot signals and crawler-specific policies rather than generic user-agent allowlists. |
| Breaking mobile apps. | Identify app traffic and protect APIs separately with client-aware controls and conservative thresholds. |
| Blocking partner integrations. | Build explicit allow and authentication models using scoped exceptions, service identity, mTLS, or tokens. |
| Over-challenging checkout or payment flows. | Use conservative rollout, path-specific controls, monitoring-first rules, and business-owner approval. |
| Too many exceptions. | Review exceptions regularly and prefer scoped policies with owner, reason, expiry, and blast-radius notes. |
| Missing visibility. | Configure Security Analytics, Logpush, dashboards, alerts, and review ownership before enforcement. |
| Attackers adapting. | Use ongoing review, bot score trends, rate limits, WAF rules, and layered controls rather than one static rule. |
Pre-enforcement checklist
- Critical paths identified
- Login, checkout, API, and form endpoints mapped
- Known bots and crawlers documented
- Partner integrations documented
- Mobile app traffic understood
- Monitoring and synthetic checks excluded safely
- Bot score distribution reviewed
- WAF events reviewed
- Rate limits tested safely
- Logpush or dashboard visibility configured
- Initial rules deployed in log mode
- Rollback plan prepared
- Business owners approved enforcement
Deliverables
- Bot traffic discovery report
- Bot score analysis
- Critical path risk map
- Bot policy design
- WAF and rate limiting alignment
- Allowlist and exception strategy
- Monitor-to-block rollout plan
- Cloudflare rule implementation
- Dashboard and alerting setup
- False-positive tuning report
- Post-launch optimization backlog
- Managed operations handover
When Nanosek should help
Frequently asked questions
What is Cloudflare Bot Management?
Should we immediately block low bot score traffic?
How does Nanosek reduce false positives?
Can Cloudflare Bot Management protect APIs?
How do you handle search engines?
Can bot protection break checkout or login flows?
What is the difference between Bot Management and rate limiting?
Can Nanosek manage Bot Management after deployment?
Deploy Cloudflare Bot Management safely
Nanosek helps you move from bot visibility to controlled enforcement with the right balance of protection, user experience, and operational confidence.